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Smart contracts in finance

Updated: Apr 16


The author Satu Kauppinen of the article:" Smart contracts in finance"

Publication date: 13.09.2023





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Smart contracts are changing finance and they offer several benefits. For example, they provide peer-to-peer transactions and transparent audits. Smart contracts can also be used for the purchase of a residential property.


The Usage of Smart Contracts


The facility of smart contracts.

With smart contracts, it is possible to exchange money, property, equipment, or anything of value. This happens transparently and without conflicts, eliminating the need for services provided by third parties.


Banks

In fact, the possibilities for leveraging smart contracts are extensive. In banks, they can be used for real estate transactions, loan approvals, securities and derivatives trading. In addition to this, smart contracts can be used for payment automation, reporting, and database maintenance.


Insurance companies

Insurance companies use smart contracts to streamline insurance claims processing and contract management. This is because smart contracts enable the automation and resolution of common problems without the need for a trusted third party. So, enhancing operations through smart contracts reduces costs. For example, from confirmations, various manual processes, arbitration, and fraud prevention.


Virtual currencies

Blockchain technology-based virtual currencies were originally developed to challenge and replace traditional financial systems. Virtual currencies haven’t succeeded , at least for now. Conversely, financial sector organizations themselves have started to explore and invest in blockchain technology, with sites such as Binance. The goal is to use blockchain technology to accelerate various functions.


Transactions and security

Blockchain technology can improve cost efficiency and security. Technology makes it possible to minimize errors and move away from centralized data structures. This is why Financial institutions have particularly focused on leveraging blockchain technology in their internal processes and transactions.


The benefits of Smart Contracts


Integration of external information

Smart contracts are a remarkable innovation that incorporates compliance and control directly into their design. For example, they can offer a level of independence and self-execution that is truly remarkable. One of standout features is their ability to seamlessly integrate external data. As a result, this allows them to verify and validate themselves automatically.


Elimination of intermediaries

It is said that one of the most significant advantages of smart contracts is the elimination of intermediaries. This not only enhances security, but it also introduces an unprecedented level of tamper resistance. Therefore, without the need for middlemen, smart contracts provide a safer and more efficient way to conduct transactions. This has resulted in a multitude of people and businesses utilizing smart contracts in various cryptocurrency platforms.


Quick verification

Smart contracts have the ability to achieve rapid settlement and verification. This saves valuable time for both parties involved. It also streamlines processes that could otherwise be time-consuming and prone to delays.


Transparency

Moreover, smart contracts operate on a foundation of transparency. In particular, they can eliminate many of the trust-related concerns that often arise in traditional agreements. So, the inherent transparency of smart contracts builds a stronger foundation for cooperation and collaboration.


Cost-effectiveness

The cost-effectiveness of setting up smart contracts is yet another advantage. Their initial setup comes at a fraction of the cost associated with traditional contract establishment and maintenance is nearly free.


Sensitive information is safe

Additionally, smart contracts excel in handling sensitive data. Through encryption and their presence on the blockchain, sensitive information remains secure, yet accessible for future use. This unique blend of security and accessibility makes them a preferred choice for managing confidential data.


Digital signatures

The inclusion of encrypted digital signatures further elevates smart contracts, especially in the realm of high-end agreements. These signatures provide a foolproof method of verifying participation and authenticity. This makes smart contracts an ideal solution for complex and critical transactions.


What are the benefits of Smart Contacts in Finance?


Smart contracts offers a full package of benefits.

In sum, smart contracts offer a comprehensive package of benefits. They help with self-verification and tamper resistance, cost-effectiveness and security. Smart contracts are a transformative force in modern contract management.

Smart contracts are already widely used but for greater popularity, there are some problems to solve.


 

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