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From Erasmus to Work: Adapting to the Job Market after Studying Abroad

Author: Chiara Veri


Introduction

The Erasmus experience is often described as a combination of freedom, discovery, and cultural exchange: living in a new country, meeting people from all over Europe and the world, improving or learning a language, and feeling part of an international community. However, when the Erasmus period ends, so does the enthusiasm, and you have to face reality: the job market beckons, and with it come concrete challenges, responsibilities, contracts to sign, and various professional expectations. Moving from a flexible, adventurous life to a structured work routine can be complicated, but it is totally manageable and, in fact, Erasmus can become a huge competitive advantage.


Erasmus High vs. The Reality of the Job Market

It can be said that during the Erasmus period, you experience a very high energy peak because you can explore museums on your day off, attend student parties, create intercultural bonds in a super spontaneous way, and in doing so, you almost automatically adapt to all new situations. But once you return, the reality that awaits you is different, as the job market is competitive, requires punctuality, respect for hierarchy, and reliability, and often translates into repetitive and almost boring days.

This change can cause a sense of ‘reverse shock’, as we are not only referring to nostalgia for a carefree period, but also to the burden of having to appear decisive about our career goals and ready to build a concrete and imminent future. The social (and internal) pressure to find the ‘right’ job can be particularly frustrating for those who feel they cannot muster the same energy or sense of freedom as before.


Woman in beige sweater marking text with a red pen on papers at a table. Potted plant in the background. Calm, focused mood.

Transferable Skills Acquired during Erasmus

The Erasmus experience generates several valuable skills for the job market, including adaptability and independence: moving to a foreign country on your own, dealing with bureaucracy, or starting a new routine demonstrates the ability to adapt quickly and take personal initiative. In addition, we are talking about language proficiency, as speaking a foreign language frequently is a very important skill. Another key point is intercultural communication, as you will be accustomed to collaborating with people from different cultures and therefore negotiating and resolving misunderstandings between people who think differently. Finally, another important skill learned is problem solving in unfamiliar contexts: we can refer to finding accommodation or even adapting to new academic systems.


How to Make the Most of Erasmus in the Job Market

It is important to remember not to simply describe Erasmus as “the year I lived abroad,” but rather to explain how that experience shaped your professional skills, providing examples to show employers the actual skills you acquired during that period that could be useful to the company.

Another useful tip is networking, as the Erasmus period allows you to meet lots of people with whom you can establish good relationships and who could provide you with useful networks for the future.

Another important point is LinkedIn and international job boards, as using keywords such as “Erasmus” or “multilingual” can attract global companies that value these backgrounds.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

There are some very common mistakes to avoid, one of which is downplaying Erasmus in interviews, as this risks it being perceived as a “holiday” rather than a real learning experience. Furthermore, it is best not to expect the same quote about student life, as work has a different pace and professional satisfaction often comes in the medium to long term. Finally, it is important not to compare yourself to your peers who have already settled down and found a job, because everyone has their own pace and path, and your international experience is not a delay, but a distinctive feature.


Two people stand in a library, facing bookshelves decorated with garland, browsing books. One has long red hair. Calm atmosphere.

Tips for a Smooth Transition

In order to have a smooth and problem-free transition, it is important to set realistic goals for your work, focusing above all on roles that value autonomy and language flexibility. It is also important to maintain an international spirit by participating in volunteer work related to intercultural dialogue or attending different cultural events. Furthermore, it is important to invest in your own continuing education through online courses such as language certifications to demonstrate that your spirit of learning does not stop at the end of Erasmus.


Conclusion

Moving from Erasmus to professional life can seem like a precipice, as you go from total freedom to a more structured reality. Yet this change is also an opportunity to transform a personal experience into a real competitive advantage, as you can use the skills you acquired abroad, such as adaptability, languages, communication, or problem solving, which are qualities that employers value. An important tip is to remember that the Erasmus period does not end when you return home, as it continues to be a living part of your existence. We have tackled Erasmus, so the next step is the world of work, which we will also be able to tackle perfectly.


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